Because visiting the Land of the Rising Sun is a unique, often surreal experience. The familiar images – Hello Kitty, Playstations and tiny hotel pods – are just one facet of this beautiful and ancient land. There are also blossom festivals to delight the senses, temples, gardens and palaces to dazzle the eyes, manga studios to visit, robot shops to ogle, places where you can eat 17 types of seafood in one sitting, islands to hop the traditional way, on tiny wooden fishing boats, and the bullet train to whizz you between all these wonders.
The cliché ‘land of contrasts’ doesn’t even begin to capture this dizzying land, but while adults can find it all rather confusing, many children seem to instinctively ‘get’ Japan, especially teenagers. Indeed, this is a great place to bring offspring who are reaching that age when it’s becoming uncool to go on family holidays with Mum and Dad.
The Japanese have a reputation for their politeness and in major cities most will welcome you and help you in any way they can, even if their English isn’t brilliant. Outside urban centres, you may find people shyer and more wary, but not unfriendly. Smiling and saying Konnichiwa usually helps break the ice, but it’s also very useful to master at least a few more basic Japanese phrases to smooth your stay.
| Flying Time | 11 hours |
|---|---|
| Timezone | GMT +9 |
| Local Currency | Japanese Yen |
See the country’s fantastic children’s attractions: in Tokyo alone, there’s the Tokyo Disney Resort (Tokyo Disneyland and DisneySea), an awesome blend of Americana and Japan that leaves kids lit up like lightbulbs; the surreal, great fun, indoor Namja Town, based on the adventures of a cat called Navajo; and the hugely popular Kidzania, an ‘edutainment town’ where children can take on ‘real’ jobs, including operating on one another, presenting the news, flying a real (decommissioned) aircraft with a simulator, or catching robbers.
Just south of Tokyo, the Yokohama Anpanman Children’s Museum is an
interactive experience devoted to the eponymous cartoon character, who
has a head made of bread that is eaten by characters in peril before
being re-baked every night.
As the focal point of the world’s
biggest urban conglomeration (Greater Tokyo), Tokyo itself is
overwhelming and difficult to find your way around, and as such best
tackled with older kids. The various sightseeing tours run by Hatobus
(by bus, foot, train and/or boat) can make it more manageable; some
even include pick-up and drop-off at various hotels. The city’s ‘Big
Three’ sights are the Tokyo
Tower with its panoramic views as far as Mount Fuji, the atmospheric
Imperial
Palace with its moats, 17th-century walls and gates, gardens and
lovely Nijubashi Bridge (note that you must apply in advance, via the
website, to join an English-language guide tour of the inner palace
grounds), and Asakusa and its Buddhist temple Senso-ji
(and neighbouring carnival complex), reached by boat ride along the
Sumida river.
Then there’s Meiji-jingu,
a major Shinto shrine set within a city forest, and beautiful Tokyo
Bay (best seen from the Seaside Top observatory deck 150m up the
World Trade Center Building). Take a waterbus across the Bay to the new
leisure island of Odaiba with its replica of the Statue of
Liberty, its park (with a huge ferris wheel, an aquarium, a bird
sanctuary and lots of cherry blossoms in spring), its shopping malls
(one of them Venice-themed) and its urban (non-swimming) beaches. Odaiba
is also home to Miraikan,
the National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation, with
attractions including data from seismometers across the country (showing
it constantly vibrating) and the Honda robot. Museum staff can explain
exhibits and their scientific background in English. There’s also the Museum of Maritime Science, full of hands-on
experiences including the chance to canoe and ride in engine-powered
rubber boats.
Other big hits in Tokyo with teens include the
dazzling neon jungles of the shopping and entertainment districts of Shibuya
and east Shinjuku by night, and the hip shopping area of Harajuku,
where, on Sundays, youth culture groups stake out their territories
around Yoyogi Park. Older kids might also enjoy experiencing more
traditional Japanese culture by attending a tea-ceremony at the gorgeous
Happo-en Gardens, where you can also admire the
oldest known bonsai trees in existence (some about 500 years old).
Head
south-west of Tokyo, to Osaka, for one of the world’s largest
aquariums, Kaiyukan,
which prides itself on its respect for the natural environment. The
aquarium is in Tempozan Harbour Village, where you’ll also find
one of the world’s biggest ferris wheels (the colour of which changes
according to the weather forecast for the following day), a ‘festival
market’ combining restaurants, food booths and shops (including toy
stores) with street performance and entertainment spaces, a reproduction
of Columbus’ ship the Santa Maria, offering day, night and dinner
cruises, and the Suntory
Museum, with an art gallery and an IMAX cinema.
Your kids
probably won’t let you overlook that fact that Osaka is also home to Universal Studios
Japan, offering many of the same rides as its namesake in Orlando, including The Amazing Adventures of
Spider-Man and Shrek’s 4D Adventure.
Head south-west of Tokyo, to
the old capital Kyoto, ringed by lovely temples, gardens and
palaces. An incredible 17 of them are World Heritage sites, including
the famous, glimmer-gold Buddhist pavilion of Kinkaku-ji.
Get a total change of scene on family holidays by
discovering Okinawa, Japan’s unspoilt and spectacular
semi-tropical south-west islands, where you might take your kids hiking in
the mountains or snorkelling among coral reefs. You can fly there from
major cities or take a 25hr ferry from Tokyo harbour, with accompanying
dolphins almost guaranteed. If you do fly (including between the
different islands), you should buy a flight
pass before you get to Japan. Otherwise, ferries also run between
the islands.
Head up into the mountains for some first-class
skiing. Westerners are usually surprised to learn that there are more
than 600 ski resorts in Japan, with some of the most reliable snow
anywhere, fantastic facilities and a long season. From Tokyo, you could
take the train to the stunning Japan
Alps National Park, where, after treating your little ones to a day
on the slopes, you can soothe your aches away in style in an onsen (hot
spring). Or west of Tokyo and north of Osaka, Shiga
Kogen consists of 21 interlinked resorts, and is also famous for the
snow monkeys (Japanese macaques) in Jigokudani Yaenkoen Park, where you can watch the
creatures sit or swim in the hot springs.
For more on skiing in Japan, especially Hokkaido, see also our feature Skiing in the Far East.
Japan is famous for its offbeat accommodation, including ryokans
(traditional inns) and capsule hotels. While the latter aren’t really
recommended with kids (they’re often full of snoring businessmen), those
ryokans that cater to Westerners (many don’t) can be fun with kids,
offering the novelty of tatami matting and futon bedding. The luxurious
ones also offer a traditional Japanese dinner, served after you’ve taken
a cypress bath, and in the morning a Japanese breakfast – an acquired
taste – including rice, miso soup, cold fish, seaweed and a raw egg. For
an in-depth explanation of the different styles of ryokan, plus booking
throughout Japan, visit Japanese Guest Houses.
Among hotels worthy of
recommendation for family holidays are the luxurious Okura chain, with two hotels in Tokyo,
including the Okura
Tokyo with an indoor pool and a Little Mates crèche, among many
other facilities, plus several other hotels around the country. The two
Four Seasons hotels in Tokyo are also child-friendly, with good family
amenities, including complimentary English-language story and colouring
books at the Four
Season Marunouchi and a pool for use by ages 4+ at the Four
Seasons Chinzan-so. Perhaps best of all, the ultra-classy Peninsula
Tokyo offers children’s amenities plus its own Kids’ Academy where ages 4+ enjoy a chocolate-making program with the hotel
pastry-chef, and a visit to the Hakuhinkan Toy Shop with the hotel
concierge.
Tokyo Disney Resort (see
above) has six official hotels to choose from. In Osaka,
Universal Studios has the water-themed, all-blue Hotel Universal Port.
Japan has the same basic seasons as Europe, with spring the time to schedule family holidays if you want to view the glory of the country’s celebrated plum and cherry blossoms. Exact timing depends on the type of tree and the region (some start as early as January, others can be admired as late as June). Take the family to a cherry blossom festival, perhaps on the northernmost island of Hoikkaido, or in Okayama in the westernmost part of Honshu.The latter is host to the Tsuyama Kakuzan Koen in early April, which features more than 5,000 illuminated trees in full blossom, tea ceremonies and Japanese music.
Alternatively, combine a
visit to see the blossoms with the Kodomo No Hi (Children’s Festival)
on 5 May, which includes kite-flying amongst the blossoming trees. Do,
however, bear in mind that during ‘Golden Week’ (about the last week
April to around 5 May), a popular holiday among Japanese, airports and
train stations are very busy.
June–Aug can be very rainy, except
on the northernmost of the four main islands, Hokkaido. Hokkaido also
remains cooler and less humid than the mainland in July and Aug. Autumn
(Sept–early Dec) is the very best time to come: cooler, with spectacular
foliage (kouyou) and lots of festivals, from harvest thanksgivings to
Halloween.
Winter (Dec–Feb) isn’t too cold, and Jan and Feb are
good for skiing in Japan.
There are international flights to Tokyo’s Narita airport, Osaka’s
Kansai airport, and Nagoya’s Chubu airport – all of which are on the
main island of Honshu – and plenty of domestic airports serving internal
flights. Among numerous airlines serving Japan from the UK are Virgin
Atlantic and the troubled Japan Airlines. London–Tokyo prices start at
c. £400pp return, with the flight taking about 11hrs 30mins. See our
flight deals page.
Japan is 11hrs ahead of
GMT, which means you should expect to suffer significant jetlag on the outward journey. UK citizens don’t need
a visa for family holidays in Japan.
Travel within Japan can be excitingly
futuristic, from the famous 300km/h bullet trains (shinkansen) to
Tokyo’s Tama monorail. Japan’s train services are not only fast but
incredibly efficient and punctual. If you plan to use the train a lot,
it’s worth investing in a Japan Rail Pass,
which includes travel on the vast majority of trains, from little
mountain railways to long-distance sleepers to the north, and will save
you lots of money and queuing time. (You need to buy it before you
come).
Car-hire is only really necessary if you’re going to be exploring rural areas or the sparsely populated island of Hokkaido.
Although sushi and tempura are familiar to most of us, one of the
greatest pleasures of family holidays in Japan is discovering the full, exotic
range of Japanese food and the rituals involved in eating out here.
Children love slurping noodles in a mall diner and picking away at a
bento box (usually rice and a number of tiny side dishes including
meat, fish, tofu, eggs, vegetables and fruit) in a train. Food in Japan
is an adventure – it’s about the preparation, the way of eating and the
textures as much as the flavour.
Big cities have their fair
share of Western and both international and native fast-food options. It
is possible to eat fairly cheaply in Japan, especially if you make
lunch the main meal of the day (prices rise dramatically for dinner) and
stick to noodle bars or take-out bento boxes. Department-store food
halls are an eye-opening experience, if not a money-saving option
(unless you cheekily fill up on free samples!).
In Osaka, it’s
worth singling out the Market Place in Tempozan Harbour Village, while
you’ll find restaurants and stalls offering everything from sushi,
okonomiyaki (Japanese-style pancakes), onigiri (rice balls), takoyaki
(octopus balls) and yakisoba (fried Chinese noodles) to burgers, fried
chicken, pasta, steaks, doughnuts and ice creams.
Family holidays in Japan can be an expensive proposition, but you can save money by doing your research and planning ahead (for instance, by buying foreigner-only passes for internal train and air travel; see above).
As
a guide to what to expect, you’ll pay about £200–300 for a five-star
hotel room in Tokyo and about £15 a head for a meal in a moderate
restaurant. A 2-day 2-park Disney Resort pass for a family of 4
including one teenager and one younger child will set you back about
£250. Ryokans vary widely from about £50 to £750pppn, with the average
being about £100pp and those with onsen costing more.
Japanese
currency is the Yen. Note that Japan is still largely a cash-based
society and that you need to always ask in advance if you’re able to use
your credit card in specific shops, restaurants or hotels. Like the
Japanese, you will find yourself carrying relatively large amounts of
cash around.
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